Treatment Of Asthma: Medications Given To Reduce Symptoms And Frequency Of Attacks
With the number of individuals who are asthmatics increasing every year, finding a specific remedy for asthma which is not just effective but also has less potential for adverse effects is a problem. Asthma is a condition that develops when the air passage constrict and inflammation happens. Concurrently, mucus secretions may be increased and the person cannot breathe freely. When having a bout, it is common for patients to wheeze and cough.
There are people who have less than two asthma bouts in a week while there are those who experience at least one daily. According to the severity of the asthma episode, specific treatments are prescribed. One thing that people have to understand in relation to the treatment of asthma is that it cannot be eradicated yet as the latest medical research has not discovered a permanent cure. However, the symptoms can be controlled and complications can be mitigated.
The medicines that are in the first line for treatment of asthma is the inhaled corticosteroids. These drugs can be used for long-term management of asthma. Moderate intermittent asthmatic patients do not have to be prescribed with inhaled corticosteroids although those experiencing persistent asthma may need a dose of corticosteroids daily. Although they can effectively manage the recurrence of attacks and episodes, inhaled steroids are not that effective when a person is already suffering from an asthma attack. A few of these drugs include fluticasone, mometasone, flunisolide and beclomethasone.
Leukotriene modifier is a second group of drugs that are used for the long term control of asthma attacks. Drugs under this group have the ability to prevent episodes for up to 24 hours. These drugs include montelukast, zafirlukast and zileuton, and are used orally. Some side effects related to this drug include aggression, hallucinations and even harboring suicidal trends. People who are prescribed this type of drug should be monitored closely for unwanted effects.
Short acting beta agonists are useful when treating a person who is experiencing a bout. These drugs are inhaled and are efficient bronchodilators. Some of the drugs under this category are the albuterol, levalbuterol and pirbuterol. The benefit of short acting beta antagonists is that they work just within minutes of administration and can last for up to a couple of hours.
Asthma can be precipitated by allergens. In that case, the sufferer should be given allergy shots monthly to control adverse reactions to allergens and asthma attacks. Omalizumab is a drug that works on the immune system of a person so that hyper reactivity to allergens is reduced. It is also one of the latest method for the treatment of asthma.
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Associated Articles
- Treatment Of Asthma: Medicines Given To Minimize Symptoms And Frequency Of Attacks
- Some Of The Common Drugs Used In The Treatment Of Asthma
- Popular Bronchial Asthma Remedies : Fast Natural And Herbal Treatments
- Treatment Of Asthma: Medicines Given To Reduce Symptoms And Frequency Of Attacks
- Breathing Problems And Exercising - How Do They Correlate? Does Working Out Damage Or Help Asthma?
- Respiratory Difficulties And Working Out - How Do They Connect? Does Working Out Harm Or Aid Asthma?
- Breathing Problems And Exercising - How Do They Correlate? Does Training Hurt Or Assist Asthma?
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